Word Count : 351

---

इस प्रश्न में हमें एक द्वि-समीकरण पद्धति (two-equation system) दी गई है: --- समीकरण 1: $$ Y_1 = \alpha_1 + \alpha_2 Y_2 + u_1 $$ समीकरण 2: $$ Y_2 = \beta_1 + \beta_2 Y_1 + \beta_3 Z_1 + \beta_4 Z_2 + u_2 $$ हमें प्रत्येक समीकरण की अभिनिर्धारण स्थिति (identification status) की जाँच करनी है। इसके लिए हम order condition और rank condition के आधार पर पहचान (identification) की स्थिति जाँचते हैं। यहाँ हम order condition का उपयोग करके संख्यात्मक रूप से परीक्षण करेंगे। --- ## चरण __________ __________ _____ ___ ______ ____ _______ _______ ____ ________ _______ _________.
________ _______ ________ _________ ___ _______.
_______ ______ _________ ________ __________.
_________ _______ ______ ________ _____ _______ _______ _________ ___.
__________ ______ _________ _________ ___.
______ ___ _____ _______ ______ _______ ___ ____ _____.
________ _________ _______ ______ _______ ______ _____ _________ ___.
______ _______ ____ _______ _______ _________ ____ _____ _____ _____.
________ ____ _____ _______ ________ _______ ________ _____ __________ ______ __________.
_____ _________ _________ ________ ________.
_____ _________ _______ _____ ___ ___ ____.
_________ _____ _______ ______ ________ ________.
________ _____ __________ _________ ___ ______.
________ _____ ______ ________ _______ ___ __________ _____ _____ __________.
_______ _____ ___ __________ ______ ____ ______.
______ ___ ______ ____ __________ ____ ___ __________ _________.
_________ _____ _________ _____ __________ _______ ___ ___ _______.
_____ ______ _______ _____ ______ ________ ________ _______ _____.
________ ______ _________ ____ ________ _______ __________ ________ _________ __________.
________ ____ ___ _______ ________ _________ _________ ___ ____ ____.
_________ ______ _________ _________ ________ _______ _____ _________ ______ _____ __________ _______.
________ __________ ________ ________ _____.
____ _________ ________ ___ __________ _________ ____ _____ ___.
______ ______ ____ _____ _______ __________ ___ _____ ___ ____.
_______ _______ ________ _____ ________ ________ _____ ___.
_____ ___ _________ ____ _______ _____.
____ ____ _______ ___ _______ ____ ____.
_____ _________ ________ ____ _______.
_____ __________ __________ ______ _____ _________ _______ ____ _________.
_______ __________ __________ ___ _______ __________ _______ _____ _________.
_______ ________ _________ ______ _______ ____ _____ _____.
___ __________ ______ ____ ___ _____ _________ ________ ______ _________ ______ ___.
Get Full Answer on WhatsApp