Explain causes, consequences, mitigation and preparedness for landslide disaster.

Discuss in detail institutional arrangements for disaster governance in India.

Elaborate socio-economic impacts of hazards and disasters with appropriate examples.

National Mission For Clean Ganga

Water Demand and Use

Nation Water Policy-2020

Groundwater

Effects of Droughts

Measurement of Water Balance

What are the sustainable development goals? Describe in detail the SDG 6 goal of clean water and sanitation.

Discuss the several pollutants that contaminate water. Describe the effects of water pollution on the environment and human health.

Explain the concept of vauling water. Give a detailed explanation of the water's use and non-use values.

Explain the cryosphere's role in the climate system.

What is runoff? Describe in detail the various direct and indirect methods used for measuring runoff.

Describe the drainage basin. Elaborate any five drainage patterns with diagrams.

Explain the significance of water in the three major human civilizations.

Explain the concept of 'Information and Communication Technology' (ICT). Discuss its scope and significance for NGOs and community development.

Discuss the principles of 'Effective Communication'. Explain the importance of feedback and identify major barriers to effective communication.

Explain the concept of 'SWOT Analysis'. How does SWOT help an organisation in matching its internal strengths and weaknesses with external opportunities and threats for strategic success?

Discuss the importance of good governance and value-based leadership for NGOs. How do ethical challenges and leadership practices influence the credibility and sustainability of NGOs?