“Empowerment is a major component of democratic decentralisation in India.” Comment.

Discuss the constitutional dimensions of decentralisation in India

What is ICT? Explain the role of ICT in service economy and employment?

What is violence? Explain the causes of violence and how it can be treated and prevented?

What is the Modernization process? Explain the phenomena of Modernity?

Who is a change agent? What are the barriers to change?

What is Development Economics? Explain the alternative approaches to development?

Discuss three related programmes of smart city development in India.

What is smart technology? Discuss various issues and challenges of smart technology and e-Governance.

Why there is need for Civil Society Organizations? Describe role of Civil Society Organizations in sustainable development.

Discuss various challenges faced by the energy sector. Explain the role of energy in sustainable development.

What is sustainable urbanization? What are essential features of sustainable urbanization? Suggests measures for sustainable urbanization in India.

Explain some of the measures suggested in Swatch Bharat Abhiyan in India for the improvement of sanitation.

What do you mean by sustainable industrialization? Describe the steps required to promote sustainable industrialization.

Explain how biodiversity is affected by human activities?

What are the different challenges of urban ecology?

What do you mean by Natural Resource Management (NRM)? Discuss the role of formal institutions in the management of NRM.

Discuss gender empowerment? Explain meaning and calculation of Gender Development Index. Describe a few gender adversaries.

Explain role and importance of agriculture in development? Discuss sustainable agriculture and its measures.

What is social development? Discuss social process and social dynamics of development.