बैक्टीरिया के प्रतिलेखन के अवरोधक रोगाणुरोधी एजेंटों के रूप में कैसे कार्य करते हैं, इस पर चर्चा कीजिए और उनकी कार्यप्रणाली समझाइए

प्रोकैरियोट्स में प्रतिलेखन के तीन चरणों का वर्णन कीजिए, जिसमें रो-निर्भर और रो-स्वतंत्र समापन पर विशेष ध्यान दीजिए। 

बताइए कि प्रमोटर क्षेत्रों की पहचान करने के लिए डीएनए फुट प्रिंटिंग का उपयोग कैसे किया जाता है। 

प्रोकैरियोटिक आरएनए पॉलीमरेज की संरचना और कार्य तथा प्रतिलेखन आरंभ में सिग्मा कारक की भूमिका का वर्णन कीजिए।

Fill in the Blanks

a) To start a disease, it is important to have environment. between agent, host and

b) Vaccination, food fortifications are measures to prevent initiation of disease known as

PHCs. c) Community Health centre serves as a referral centre for

d) Potassium permanganate is used for of fruits and vegetable.

e) Habitual presence of disease or infectious agent within a defined geographical area is known as

Write 'T' if you consider the statement True and 'F' if the statement as false.

a) Anaerobic decomposition of organic solids takes place in a septic tank T/F

b) Reservoir of infection for Hepatitis A is human cases only.  T/F

c) Basic tools for financial management are budget and audit.  T/F

d) EMR stands for electronic management records  T/F

e) Scabies is caused due to shortage of water as water washed disease.  T/F

Match the statement given in Column A with the terms given in Column B.

All measures should be taken in case of dog bite except:-

i. Immediate wound washing thoroughly

ii. Avoid suturing of wound

iii. Course of antibiotics is recommended

iv. Cauterization of wound

 Mode of spread for measles is: -

i. Food borne infection

ii. Contact infection

iii. Droplet infection

iv. Nosocomial infection

 Sedentary life style plays significant role in occurrence of:-

i. Obesity, Diabetes, Hypertension

ii. Obesity, Cancer, Malnutrition

iii. Cancer, Cardiovascular Diseases, Tuberculosis

iv. Leprosy, Tuberculosis, Diabetes

All of the following responsibilities of health worker in record keeping except:-

i. Keep record in safe custody

ii. Accessible to patient only

iii. Not accessible to patients' relatives

iv. Handed carefully, not destroyed

Type of rehabilitation involving training to enable the person to earn livelihood:

i. Social Rehabilitation.

ii. Medical Rehabilitation.

iii. Vocational Rehabilitation

iv. Psychological Rehabilitation.

Place a (P) against the most appropriate answer given under each statement 

Discuss ways to reduce data entry errors.

Explain data quality

Describe modes of spread, signs and symptoms, health effects and treatment for Helminthes.

Discuss Lead Poisoning and measures for its Prevention.

Enumerate Etiological agents of Occupational Diseases.

Discuss the steps of Behavior Change Communication (BCC) with suitable example.

Explain techniques of Behavior Change.