Zamindari Abolitionon

Zamindari Abolitionon

The supreme court upheld the rights of Zamindars. By 1956, Zamindari abolition act was passed in many provinces. Due to conferment of land rights, around 30 lakh tenants and share-croppers were able to acquire the ownership rights over a total cultivated area

The major objective of land reforms in free India was to abolish intermediaries and to bring changes in the revenue system that would be favourable to cultivators. The process of abolition of Zamindari, Jagirdari, Ryotwari etc. system had started even before the constitution of India came into effect.f 62 lakh acres throughout the country due to these acts.

Position of the intermediaries at the time of independence

On the eve of the independence, there were two extremes in India. On one extreme, there were landless labourers and tenants-at-will while on the other end, there were big landlords having huge estates. However, various tenancy systems had undergone vast transformation in 150 _____ __________ ______ _______ _______ ___ ______ _____.
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