Question

What is the principle of microscopic reversibility? How is it explained by the transition state theory of organic reactions? Explain with the help of an example.

22 Jan 2025
Answer :
Word Count : 266

The principle of microscopic reversibility states that the mechanism of a reaction and its reverse reaction are identical at the molecular level. In other words, the sequence of steps, including the transition states, is the same whether the reaction proceeds forward or backward. This principle implies that the forward and reverse reactions involve identical mechanisms with the same transition states, but they occur in opposite directions.

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