Question

 What do you understand by Judicial Review? What is its importance in the protection of Human Rights?

19 Jan 2026
Answer :
Word Count : 494
Judicial review is the power of the judiciary, particularly the higher courts, to examine the constitutionality of laws, executive actions, and government policies, ensuring they conform to the provisions of the Constitution. In India, this authority is primarily vested in the Supreme Court under Articles 13, 32, 136, and 226 of the Constitution, and in the High Courts under Articles 226 and 227. Judicial review acts as a crucial check on legislative and executive powers, preventing arbitrary actions that may infringe upon the fundamental rights of citizens. It ensures that no law or government action violates the rights ____ _______ _______ ________ __________.
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