Question
What are tides? Explain the fortnightly and monthly variation in the formation
of tides.
Answer :
Word Count : 597
Tides are the periodic rise and fall of sea level caused mainly by the gravitational forces exerted by the Moon and the Sun on the Earth’s oceans, along with the centrifugal force produced by the Earth-Moon system. They are one of the most important phenomena studied in physical geography because they influence coastal processes, marine ecosystems, navigation, and sediment movement. The movement of ocean water due to tides occurs in a regular pattern, generally involving the rise of water level known as high tide and the fall of water level known as low tide. The Moon has the strongest influence on tides because it is much closer to the Earth than the Sun. The gravitational pull of the Moon __________ ______ _______ ____ __________ _______.
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Tides are the periodic rise and fall of sea level caused mainly by the gravitational forces exerted by the Moon and the Sun on the Earth’s oceans, along with the centrifugal force produced by the Earth-Moon system. They are one of the most important phenomena studied in physical geography because they influence coastal processes, marine ecosystems, navigation, and sediment movement. The movement of ocean water due to tides occurs in a regular pattern, generally involving the rise of water level known as high tide and the fall of water level known as low tide. The Moon has the strongest influence on tides because it is much closer to the Earth than the Sun. The gravitational pull of the Moon __________ ______ _______ ____ __________ _______.
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