Question
Using the Fick's first law of diffusion, derive the mathematical expression that provides the link between the phenomenological and thermodynamic treatment of diffusion phenomenon.
Answer :
Word Count : 164
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Fick’s first law of diffusion states that the flux \( J \) of diffusing particles is proportional to the negative gradient of concentration:
\[
J = -D \frac{dC}{dx}
\]
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