Word Count : 1167

---

The history of the social casework process is deeply intertwined with the broader development of the profession of social work. Social casework, as one of the primary methods of social work practice, evolved in response to the changing social, economic, and political conditions that impacted individual and family well-being. Its development was influenced by a range of philosophical, philanthropic, psychological, and sociological traditions, with key contributions from the United States and Europe. The progression of social casework can be understood through various phases, from charitable practices to a systematic, professional method guided by scientific principles and therapeutic approaches. The origins of social casework can be traced back to the late 19th century, during the rise of industrialization and urbanization in Western countries. As urban centers grew rapidly, problems such as poverty, unemployment, child labor, and poor housing became more visible. In response, various charitable and philanthropic organizations began to address the needs of the urban poor. One of the earliest and most influential of these was the Charity Organization Society (COS), founded in London in 1869. The COS aimed to organize charity work more efficiently and scientifically, reducing duplication of efforts and promoting self-help among the poor. This marked the beginning of the casework approach, as individual families were “investigated” and “helped” through personalized attention by friendly visitors, most of whom were middle-class women volunteers. The concept of the “friendly visitor” evolved into a more professional role in the early 20th century, especially in the United States. One of the most significant figures in this evolution was Mary Richmond, often considered the founder of social casework. Richmond was associated with the Baltimore Charity Organization Society and later worked with the Russell Sage Foundation. In 1917, she published her seminal work, *Social _______ _____ _________ _______ _______ _______ ______ ______ _____ ________ _________ ____.
_____ ____ ____ ________ _________ _____ ______ _______.
_____ ________ ______ ____ _______ ____ __________ _______ __________ ____.
__________ ___ _______ ______ _______ __________ _________.
___ _____ ____ ______ ______ ________ _______ ____ ___ _____.
___ _______ ____ _____ __________ __________ ____ ______ __________ ____ ___.
___ __________ _______ _________ __________ ________ ______ _________ _______ _______ ___ _______.
_______ _____ __________ ______ _______ ___ ____ ____.
_______ ______ _____ ____ _______ ___ _______ _______ _______.
____ ____ ___ ________ ______ ___ _____.
________ _____ ____ _____ ______ __________ ___.
_____ ______ _____ ___ ________.
_____ _________ ______ _________ ______ ___ ________ ______ _____ _____ ______.
_____ _____ ____ _______ __________ _______ ______ _________ __________ ________ _________ ______.
_____ ________ ________ ______ _______ ____ _________ _________ ________ __________ _______ ______.
_________ _______ _______ _____ ____.
____ ___ ____ _________ ___ _________ ________ ____ _____ _______ _______.
____ ______ ________ ____ _____ ____ ___ __________ ______ ________.
____ _______ ____ ____ _______ ______ ______ _____ _________ ___ ___ __________.
_______ ___ _________ ______ ___ _________ ______ __________ _________.
___ ___ ________ __________ _______ ______ _________ __________ ______ _____.
______ _______ ________ ____ _____ ______.
____ _________ _______ _____ ________ _________ _____.
______ _____ __________ _______ __________ ___ _______ _______ _____ __________.
________ ____ __________ _______ _______ __________ __________.
________ ______ ____ _____ ________ ____ ____.
________ ____ ___ ______ ______.
___ ____ _______ ________ _________ ___ ______ _______.
_________ __________ _______ __________ ______ ____.
______ ______ _____ ____ ______ ____ ________ _________ ___.
________ ______ ______ _____ _____ __________ _________ ______ _____ ___.
______ ______ ____ ______ ________ ____ __________ ___ __________ __________ ________ ____.
________ ______ ___ _____ _______ ________ ____.
_____ _____ _____ __________ _________ __________ __________ _______.
______ ___ __________ ______ _________ _____.
________ _________ ____ ___ ____ _________ _______ _________ _______ __________ ______.
______ _____ ________ _______ ______ __________ ______ ________ ____ _________.
_______ __________ ________ ______ ______ ____ ___ _________ ________ _________.
_________ __________ _______ _________ _______ _____ ______ ____ __________ ______ _____.
_______ ______ ______ _________ ___ _____ ___ ____ __________ _____.
_____ ________ ___ ______ ________ _____.
_______ ______ ____ ____ ______.
___ _____ ___ ________ _________ __________ ________ _____ ________ _________ _______ ____.
________ __________ ____ __________ ______ _________ __________ ___.
_____ _____ ________ _________ __________ _____ ___ _____ __________ _______ ______.
_________ ________ __________ _______ ____.
________ __________ ____ __________ ___ _____ _______ __________ _________ _____ _________ _______.
____ ______ _______ ______ __________ ______ ______.
______ __________ _____ _____ ____ _____ _____ ___ __________.
_______ _________ _______ ______ __________ ___.
___ _____ __________ ______ __________ ____ _______ __________ _____ ___ ________ _____.
________ _________ ______ _____ ____ ________ _____ _________ ________.
_____ __________ ________ _____ ________ __________ _______ __________ _________ ______ _______.
____ _____ ___ ____ ___ ____ _______ ______ _____ _____.
_____ ____ ____ ____ ______ _____ ____ _______ __________ ________ _______ ___.
_______ __________ ___ _________ _____.
______ _________ ___ ____ _____ __________ ________ ________ __________ ________.
_____ ______ ___ ____ ________ ______.
______ ____ _______ ________ ____ _________ _____.
_____ _________ _____ __________ ___ ________ ________ ________ ______ _______ _________.
_________ ____ ____ _____ __________ ____ _____ ___ __________.
________ ____ ____ ___ ________ _________ ______ _________ __________ _____.
_______ _________ _________ ______ ______ ______.
___ ___ ________ ________ __________ __________ _________ ___.
_____ ________ ____ ______ ________ _______ ___ _________ ___ _____ __________.
_____ ___ __________ _____ __________ _______ _________ __________ ________ ____.
_______ ____ ________ ___ __________ ____ __________ ______ __________.
_________ ___ _________ ______ ________ ___ _____ __________ ____ __________ ______ __________.
_______ ________ ________ __________ _________ ________ _____.
_______ ________ _____ ________ __________ _________ ___ __________ _______.
_________ ___ ___ _______ __________ ___ _____.
_____ ___ ____ __________ ___ _________.
______ _________ ________ _____ ____ _____.
_________ _____ ___ _________ ____ ________ _______ _________ _____ _____ _______ ______.
________ ______ __________ _____ ___ ______ ________ ___ ____ ____.
___ _______ _____ _____ _________ _______ ________ _________.
_________ ________ _______ ________ _______ ________ __________ ________ ___ _________ ________ _______.
_________ _____ _____ _____ __________ ________ __________ ____ _________ _________.
_______ ____ _______ _______ ____ _________ ______ ________ _________ _______ _______ _____.
___ ______ ______ ________ ______ ________ ________ ______ _____.
______ ______ ______ ____ __________ ____ __________ __________ ______ ____.
________ ______ ___ _____ __________ _____ ____ ____ ____ _________.
_____ ___ _________ _____ ________ _______ ________ _______ _____.
____ ______ _________ ____ ______ ______ __________.
___ __________ ______ ________ _______ ____ _______ ______ _________.
_________ ____ ____ ____ ____ ________ ___ ___.
___ ____ _____ _______ _________ ____.
________ _________ ____ ___ _______.
________ ______ ______ ________ ____ ____ __________ _____.
______ ________ _________ ________ _________ _________ ______ _______ ______ ____.
________ __________ _______ __________ ______.
___ ____ _______ ____ _____ _______ _________.
______ _______ ________ ___ _____ _______ _________ _____.
______ __________ _______ _____ ________ _____ ____ _________ ___ ___ ________.
___ ______ ________ ____ _____ ______ _____ ________ ____ _________.
_____ ________ _____ ____ ______.
______ ________ __________ ______ _____ __________ ______ ________.
__________ ___ _____ _____ __________ ________ ___ ______ __________ ____.
___ _________ ________ ________ _____ ______.
____ _______ ________ _____ ________ __________ ____ _______ __________.
Get Full Answer on WhatsApp