Question

Test the following series for convergence.

(i) \sum_{n=1}^{\infty }n\: x^{n-1}\, ,x> 0\: .

(ii)\sum_{n=1}^{\infty }\left [ \sqrt{n^{4}+9}-\sqrt{n^{4}-9} \right ]

04 Mar 2024
Answer :
Word Count : 339
Let's solve and analyze the convergence of these series. ### (i) Series: \(\sum_{n=1}^{\infty } n \cdot x^{n-1}, \quad x > 0\) We recognize this as a geometric series with the term \(n \cdot x^{n-1}\). To test for convergence, we first check whether the series is summable using the ratio test or by recognizing it as a known series type. For the series \(\sum_{n=1}^{\infty } n \cdot x^{n-1}\), the general term is \(a_n = n \cdot x^{n-1}\). We can apply the ratio test to find ____ ___ ________ ________ _____ ____ __________.
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