Multi-valued logic

Multi-valued logic, also known as multiple-valued logic or MV logic, is a mathematical system that extends the binary logic used in classical Boolean algebra to include more than two truth values. While binary logic deals with two truth values, typically denoted as "true" and "false," multi-valued logic allows for the representation of additional truth values beyond these two extremes.

In multi-valued logic, truth values can take on a range of values, often represented by numbers. The number of truth values in multi-valued logic is referred to as the arity of the logic system. For example, a ternary logic system has three truth values, while a quaternary logic system has four truth values.

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