mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA)

Question

17 Oct 2021

Answer :

Word Count : 319

Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is a crucial component of biological diversity in human populations. Unlike nuclear DNA, which is inherited from both parents and undergoes recombination, mtDNA is exclusively inherited from the mother and does not undergo recombination. This unique mode of inheritance makes mtDNA an invaluable tool for studying human population genetics and tracing maternal lineages.

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