Question

(i) State the relationship between total cost and marginal cost.

(ii) From a given total cost TC= 100+0.5q+0.4 Find out the fixed cost, average variable cost, and marginal cost.

07 Jan 2025
Answer :
Word Count : 346

(i) The relationship between total cost (TC) and marginal cost (MC) is fundamental in economics and is defined as follows:

Marginal Cost represents the change in total cost resulting from producing an additional unit of output. Mathematically, it is expressed as:

MC=d(TC)dqMC = \frac{d(TC)}{dq}

where TCTC is the total cost, and qq is the quantity of output.

Key Characteristics of the Relationship:

  1. Incremental Changes: Marginal cost reflects how much total cost increases with a small change in output.
  2. Shape and Behavior: If total cost is _____ ________ ______ ___ ______ _____ _______ _____.
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