Question
i)
ii)
iii)
iv)
v)
Answer :
Word Count : 490
i)
The IUPAC name of the given compound is 3,4,5,6-tetrachlorobiphenyl.
In this polychlorinated biphenyl compound, the biphenyl ring system has chlorine substituents at positions 3, 4, 5, and 6. To name it systematically using IUPAC rules:
- The parent compound is biphenyl.
- The substituents are listed in alphabetical order (chloro) before the parent name.
- The positions of the substituents are indicated by numerical prefixes separated by commas.
- The multiplying prefixes "tetra" is used to indicate four chlorine substituents.
Therefore, the IUPAC name is 3,4,5,6-tetrachlorobiphenyl.
ii)
The IUPAC name of the given compound is 4-bromo-3-chloro-1-nitrobiphenyl.
To arrive at this systematic name, we follow these steps:
- The parent compound is biphenyl.
- The substituents are listed in alphabetical order before the parent name: _______ _________ _____ ____ ______ _______ __________ _____ ___ ______ _____.
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