Give the preparation and use of nitroglycerin.

Preparation of Nitroglycerin:

Nitroglycerin, also known as glyceryl trinitrate, is prepared through the nitration of glycerol (also known as glycerin) with a mixture of concentrated nitric acid and sulfuric acid. The reaction proceeds as follows:

C3​H8​O3​+3HNO3​→C3​H5​(NO3​)3​+3H2​O

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