Question
Explain the terms hazard, vulnerability and disaster. Explain briefly storm surges and water spouts.
Answer :
Word Count : 480
In physical geography, the term hazard refers to a natural or human-induced phenomenon that has the potential to cause damage to life, property, or the environment. Hazards are events or processes that may lead to harmful consequences, but they do not necessarily result in a disaster unless they affect vulnerable populations. Examples include earthquakes, cyclones, floods, volcanic eruptions, and landslides. Hazards can be classified as geological, hydrological, meteorological, or biological depending on their origin and nature. Vulnerability is the degree to which a community, system, or environment is susceptible to the damaging effects of a hazard. Vulnerability depends on multiple factors including socio-economic status, population density, infrastructure quality, preparedness levels, and access to emergency services. Highly vulnerable areas often face ____ _______ ___ _______ ________ ___ ____ ______ ________.
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In physical geography, the term hazard refers to a natural or human-induced phenomenon that has the potential to cause damage to life, property, or the environment. Hazards are events or processes that may lead to harmful consequences, but they do not necessarily result in a disaster unless they affect vulnerable populations. Examples include earthquakes, cyclones, floods, volcanic eruptions, and landslides. Hazards can be classified as geological, hydrological, meteorological, or biological depending on their origin and nature. Vulnerability is the degree to which a community, system, or environment is susceptible to the damaging effects of a hazard. Vulnerability depends on multiple factors including socio-economic status, population density, infrastructure quality, preparedness levels, and access to emergency services. Highly vulnerable areas often face ____ _______ ___ _______ ________ ___ ____ ______ ________.
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