Explain the process of Embarkation and Disembarkation with the help of a diagram.

Embarkation and disembarkation are crucial processes in the management of passengers and aircraft at airports, ensuring smooth and efficient operations. These procedures occur at both the departure and arrival phases of a flight and involve various steps aimed at the safe and orderly movement of passengers onto and off the aircraft. Understanding the sequence of events in these processes is essential for airport handling operations.

### Embarkation Process (Boarding Procedure)
Embarkation refers to the process of passengers boarding the aircraft before a flight. It begins once the check-in process is complete and the passengers proceed toward the boarding gate. The key stages in the embarkation process include:

1. Passenger Check-in:  
   This is the first step of the embarkation process. Passengers must check-in at the airline’s counter or online before arriving at the airport. They provide their flight details, confirm their identity, and obtain a boarding pass, which contains information such as the flight number, gate number, and seat assignment.

2. Security Screening:  
   After check-in, passengers must go through security screening. This step involves passing through a metal detector, and their carry-on luggage is scanned by X-ray machines. Any prohibited items are detected at this stage, and passengers must comply with security protocols.

3. Customs and Immigration (for International Flights):  
   For international flights, passengers must proceed to immigration for document verification. Passport control officers check passports, visas, and any other necessary travel documents. For non-international flights, this step may not be required.

4. Departure Lounge:  
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