Explain the pre and post operative management of a child with cleft lip

Pre-Operative Management

1. Multidisciplinary Evaluation:

   • Team Involvement: Pediatrician, plastic surgeon, orthodontist, speech therapist, and nutritionist.
   • Assessment: Detailed medical history, physical examination, and genetic evaluation if indicated.

2. Feeding Support:

   • Special Bottles/Nipples: Use of specialized feeding bottles and nipples to ensure adequate nutrition.
   • Feeding Techniques: Parents are taught proper feeding techniques to prevent aspiration and ensure sufficient caloric intake.

3. Nutritional Assessment:

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