Ex Post Facto research

Question

01 Dec 2020

Answer :

Word Count : 669

The OO ex post facto hypothesis is generated after the data have been collected, so it is not possible to disconfirm it (Babbie, 2010: 462). Classifying into dichotomous groups can be OO problematic. There is the difficulty of interpretation and the OO danger of the post hoc assumption being made, that is believing that because X precedes O, X causes O. As the researcher attempts to match groups on key OO variables, this leads to shrinkage of sample (Spector, 1993: 43). (Lewis-Beck (1993: 43) reports an example of such shrinkage from a sample of 1,194 to 46 after matching had been undertaken.) It often bases its conclusions on too limited a sample OO or number of occurrences. It frequently fails to single out the really significant OO factor or factors, and fails to ____ ______ ______ ___ ______ ______ ____.
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