Discuss the Nernst equation and its significance.

Question

22 Aug 2024

Answer :

Word Count : 323

The Nernst equation is a fundamental tool in comparative animal physiology and biochemistry, providing a quantitative way to predict the electrochemical gradient of ions across a membrane. It is expressed as:

\[ E = \frac{RT}{zF} \ln \frac{[C]_{outside}}{[C]_{inside}} \]

where:
- \( E \) is the equilibrium potential for the ion,
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