Question

Discuss the major models of healthcare financing systems. Critically examine their
relevance and applicability in achieving universal health coverage in developing
countries.

03 Aug 2026
Answer :
Word Count : 505
Healthcare financing systems determine how resources are collected, pooled, and allocated to provide healthcare services to populations. Different countries adopt different financing models based on their economic conditions, social priorities, and institutional capacities. The major models of healthcare financing include the tax-based model, social health insurance model, private insurance model, out-of-pocket payment model, and mixed financing model. The tax-based model, also known as the Beveridge model, is primarily funded through general government revenues collected from taxation. In this system, healthcare services are usually provided ____ ________ ____ ________ ______ ______ _____.
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