Discuss Ghurye’s viewpoint on the process of rural-urbanisation 

G.S. Ghurye, one of the most prominent Indian sociologists, made significant contributions to understanding Indian society. His perspective on rural-urbanization reflects his broader theoretical framework on social change, structure, and cultural dynamics. Ghurye’s analysis of the rural-urban divide and the process of urbanization in India provides a comprehensive insight into the structural, cultural, and socio-economic transitions that India has undergone, particularly during the colonial and post-independence periods.

Ghurye viewed rural and urban societies as distinct entities that were interconnected through complex social processes. His viewpoint on rural-urbanization was grounded in his broader theoretical orientation, which was heavily influenced by the functionalist perspective, combined with an understanding of Indian cultural values and social structure. He argued that urbanization is not a simple, linear process but a complex transformation involving both continuity and change, deeply embedded in the Indian context.

### Rural-Urban Divide in India

According to Ghurye, rural and urban India represent two different worlds with distinct socio-cultural characteristics. He noted that rural India was predominantly agrarian, with a rigid caste-based social structure, strong family ______ __________ _________ _____ __________ _____ _______ ___ _____ __________ _________.
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