Question

Diffraction limits the image forming capability of optical devices'. Discuss the authenticity of this statement for the particular case of a microscope.

24 Jul 2025
Answer :
Word Count : 252
In optics, diffraction is a fundamental phenomenon that arises when light waves encounter an aperture or an obstacle, causing them to spread and interfere. This effect imposes a natural limit on the resolving power of optical instruments such as microscopes. When light passes through the small circular aperture of a microscope’s objective lens, it does not converge to a perfect point on the _______ __________ ________ _____ ________ ______ ______ ___ _________ _______.
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