Differentiate between the following sets of terms giving examples
| i. | Available and Non-available carbohydrates | vi. | Essential and Non-essential Fatty Acids |
| ii | Hemoglobin and Myoglobin | vii | Essential and Non-essential Fatty Acids |
| iii | Enhancer - Inhibitor | viii | Fats and Oils |
| iv | Food infection and Food intoxication | ix | Kwashiorkor and Marasmua |
| v | Retinol and B- carotene | x. | Fibre and Starch |
i. Available and Non-available carbohydrates
Available carbohydrates are digested and absorbed in the small intestine, providing energy. Examples include glucose, sucrose, and starch.
Non-available carbohydrates are not digested in the small intestine but fermented in the large intestine. They include dietary fibers like cellulose and resistant starch.
ii. Hemoglobin and Myoglobin
Hemoglobin is a protein in red blood cells that transports oxygen from lungs to tissues.
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