Differentiate between ex situ and in situ conservation.

Ex situ and in situ conservation are two complementary approaches used to preserve and protect biodiversity. They involve different strategies and techniques for safeguarding species, ecosystems, and genetic diversity, both within their natural habitats and outside of them.

Ex Situ Conservation: Ex situ conservation involves the preservation and protection of species or genetic resources outside of their natural habitats. This approach is employed when species are at risk of extinction or when their natural habitats are severely threatened. Ex situ conservation methods include:

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