Describe the main features of the Mauryas art.  

The Mauryan Empire, which ruled over a large part of the Indian subcontinent from the 4th century BCE to the 2nd century BCE, witnessed the development of a distinctive artistic style known as Mauryan art. Mauryan art encompassed various forms of artistic expression, including architecture, sculpture, and stonework. Here are the main features of Mauryan art:

1. Architecture:
   - Pillars: One of the most prominent architectural features of Mauryan art is the monumental stone pillars. These pillars were erected by Emperor Ashoka and served as important markers and inscribed edicts of the emperor's teachings. The pillars were made of highly polished sandstone and displayed exceptional craftsmanship. The most famous example is the Ashoka Pillar at Sarnath, which features the Lion Capital with the four lions back-to-back.
   - Stupas: Mauryan art also witnessed the development of stupas, which are Buddhist commemorative structures. The most renowned stupa is the Great Stupa at Sanchi, commissioned by Ashoka. The stupa had a hemispherical shape and was adorned with intricate carvings, including scenes from the life of the Buddha and various decorative motifs.
   - Palaces: Though there is limited surviving evidence of Mauryan palaces, the remains of structures at Kumhrar, Pataliputra, suggest the existence ________ ______ _______ ________ ____ ___ ____ ___ ______ _______.
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