Question

Describe the basic components of Gandhian Sarvodaya. Discuss its application to people-oriented economics?

27 Jan 2026
Answer :
Word Count : 1081
Gandhian philosophy revolves around the principle of truth and non-violence, and at the core of his socio-economic thought lies the concept of Sarvodaya, which literally means “welfare of all” or “universal upliftment.” This concept was not merely a political slogan but a comprehensive moral, social, and economic framework intended to promote human dignity, social justice, and equitable development. Gandhian Sarvodaya is rooted in ethical considerations, emphasizing that economic progress cannot be divorced from moral values, social responsibility, and the well-being of the community as a whole. Unlike conventional economic models that prioritize material growth or profit maximization, Sarvodaya emphasizes self-reliance, moral economy, and decentralization, aiming for the holistic development of individuals and society. The basic components of Gandhian Sarvodaya include trusteeship, non-violence, self-sufficiency, decentralized economy, and voluntary simplicity. Trusteeship is one of the most central concepts, wherein Gandhi argued that wealth and resources are not absolute personal property but are held in trust for the welfare of society. Those who possess surplus wealth are morally obligated to use it for the benefit of the larger community. This approach challenges the ___ _________ _________ _____ _________ _______ _____ ___ _________.
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