Describe the Arab invasion of Sindh. Was it a triumph without results?

The region of Sindh is located on the south eastern-zone of present-day Pakistan. This area on the western coast of the Indian subcontinent has a long history. Since ancient times, it has been a hotbed of trade and commerce. The Arab merchants had active trade relations with their Indian and south-east Asian counterparts. They were known to the sea routes to the western coast of India. To be precise, these merchants sailed from Siraf and Hormuz on the Persian Gulf to the mouth of the Indus, and thence to Sapera and Cambay, and further to Calicut and other ports on the Malabar coast. They brought back tidings of Indian wealth and luxury goods like gold, diamond, jewelled idols etc. to Arabia. Therefore, as India had been famous for its riches for long, the Arabs wanted to conquer it. After their “Islamization”, they had the proselytizing zeal that made them overrun many regions in Middle East, Europe, Africa and Asia. The penetration of the Arabs in the coastal towns of Sindh in Indian subcontinent had started as early as 636 CE during the reign of caliph Umar, the second successor of the Prophet. The pillaging expeditions such as the one in Thane (near Bombay) in 637 CE continued for a long time. However, such expeditions were only plundering raids and not conquests. A systematic Arab conquest _____ _____ ____ _________ __________ ____ _____ ______ ____.
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