Describe in brief, the key issues and strategic interventions of Indira Awas Yojana (IAY).

The Indira Awas Yojana (IAY) was a flagship housing program implemented in India. It aimed to provide safe and habitable housing to the rural poor, particularly those below the poverty line. The program was named after former Prime Minister Indira Gandhi and was launched on 1 April 1985. The key issues addressed by IAY and its strategic interventions are as follows:

1. Inadequate Housing: One of the key issues that IAY sought to address was the lack of adequate housing among the rural poor. Many households in rural areas lived in substandard and unsafe housing conditions, including dilapidated houses, thatched roofs, and inadequate sanitation facilities. IAY aimed to improve the living conditions by providing pucca (permanent) houses to eligible beneficiaries.

Strategic Interventions:

• Construction of Pucca Houses: The primary intervention of IAY was the construction of pucca houses for ________ __________ ________ ______ _____.
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