Define PIL. Discuss its salient features.

PIL, or Public Interest Litigation, is a legal tool that plays a crucial role in advancing social justice and upholding the values of social work in contemporary society. It is a judicial mechanism used by citizens and non-governmental organizations to seek legal remedies on behalf of the public or a marginalized section of society. PIL serves as a vital means to address issues of public interest, protect human rights, and promote social equity. In the context of contemporary methods and values of social work, PIL holds significant relevance. 

Salient Features of Public Interest Litigation (PIL):

1. Broad Interpretation of Locus Standi: One of the primary features of PIL is its liberal interpretation of the "locus standi" or legal standing to file a case. Unlike traditional litigation where only the affected parties can approach the court, PIL ________ _______ ______ ___ _______ ___ _______ ________ ________.
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