Question
Define Biodiversity. Differentiate between genetic diversity, species diversity and ecosystem diversity with suitable examples.
Answer :
Word Count : 424
Biodiversity refers to the variety of life forms present in a particular ecosystem or on Earth as a whole. It encompasses three main components: genetic diversity, species diversity, and ecosystem diversity.
| Type of Diversity | Definition | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Genetic Diversity | Genetic diversity refers to the variety of genes within a species or population. It includes the diversity of alleles, genes, and genetic sequences within individuals of a species or within populations of a species. Genetic diversity is essential for the adaptation and survival of species, as it allows for resilience to environmental changes and enables natural selection to act upon populations. | ________ ___ _______ _______ ________.