Calculate/define/explain the following in 2-3 sentences each:

i) Calculate the BMI for a 40yrs female of small frame with Height of 5’3” and weight of 60kg 

ii) Calculate the % Ideal body weight (IBW) using the data given in section B 1Based on %IBW assess the degree of nutritional status

 iii) Celiac disease 

iv) A disease condition where MCT is beneficial v) Dysphagia

 vi) Diet during dialysis vii) Hydrogenated fat 

viii) Sodium content in 1gm of common salt

 ix) “Rule of nine” 

x) Glycemic Index 

v)

Dysphagia is difficulty swallowing — taking more time and effort to move food or liquid from your mouth to your stomach. Dysphagia can be painful. In some cases, swallowing is impossible.

Occasional difficulty swallowing, such as when you eat too fast or don't chew your food well enough, usually isn't cause for concern. But persistent dysphagia can be a serious medical condition requiring treatment.

Dysphagia can occur at any age, but it's more common in older adults. The causes of swallowing problems vary, and treatment depends on the cause.

vi)

Food for Dialysis Patients

The restrictions associated with a renal diet (food for kidney patients)  differ from person to person and the extent of kidney damage. In case you have kidney disease, make sure to get in touch with your doctor and discuss the most suitable diet for you. Most renal (kidney) diets focus on eliminating wastes and toxins in the blood. Therefore, while on dialysis, your doctor is likely to recommend limiting the following:

• Sodium. Sodium is a major constituent of many food items and, of course, table salt. When you have kidney disease, your kidneys are unable to drain out the excess sodium. Therefore, doctors recommend less than 2,000 gm of sodium per day. 
• Potassium. Although potassium is crucial for your body, people with kidney disease should __________ ___ _______ __________ _______ ________ ______ ________.
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