Question

 

What do you understand by derivational and inflectional affixes? Give examples explaining their differences and similarity. 

11 Sep 2025
Answer :
Word Count : 437
Affixes are bound morphemes attached to base forms to modify meaning or grammatical function, and in the structure of Modern English they are broadly classified into derivational and inflectional categories. Derivational affixes create new words by altering the meaning or the lexical category of the base. They may be prefixes, such as un- in unhappy or mis- in mislead, or suffixes, such as -ness in happiness, -ity in purity, and -er in ______ ___ ___ __________ ______ ________ ______ ____ _______.
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