Question

 

Discuss the role of community-based organizations and non-governmental organizations (with examples of NGOs) in disaster response.

10 Feb 2026
Answer :
Word Count : 459
Community-based organizations (CBOs) and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) play a crucial role in disaster response by providing rapid, localized, and people-centered support that complements governmental efforts. Their effectiveness arises from their close relationship with communities, flexibility in operations, and ability to mobilize resources and volunteers quickly. During disasters such as floods, earthquakes, cyclones, or pandemics, these organizations often act as the first responders, especially in remote or marginalized areas where state response may be delayed. CBOs are rooted within communities and possess detailed knowledge of local geography, vulnerable populations, cultural practices, and available resources. This local familiarity enables them to identify at-risk groups, including the elderly, women, children, and persons with disabilities, ensuring targeted assistance. ___ ____ ________ _____ ___ _________ _______ _________ _____ ________ ______ ________.
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