Question

 

Discuss the major opportunistic infections and gynaecological complications associated with HIV-positive women.

28 Mar 2026
Answer :
Word Count : 681
HIV-positive women are particularly vulnerable to a range of opportunistic infections and gynecological complications due to the immunosuppressive nature of the virus. The progression of HIV weakens the immune system, making it harder for the body to fight off infections that would otherwise be controlled in healthy individuals. As a result, these infections are one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality among HIV-positive women. One of the most common opportunistic infections in HIV-positive women is candidiasis, or fungal infections caused by *Candida* species. These infections often affect the vaginal and oral mucosa, leading to conditions like vaginal yeast infections or thrush. Women with HIV experience these infections more frequently and with greater severity due to the compromised immune function. Symptoms of vaginal candidiasis include itching, abnormal discharge, and irritation. Treatment usually involves antifungal medications, __________ ____ _____ ________ _________ ___.
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