Question

 

Define demand and discuss the major determinants of demand for a consumer durable product. Using appropriate examples, explain how changes in income and prices of related goods influence demand decisions of a firm.

12 Feb 2026
Answer :
Word Count : 556
In managerial economics, demand refers to the quantity of a good or service that consumers are willing and able to purchase at various prices during a given period of time, other factors remaining constant. It is not merely a desire to own a product, but a desire backed by purchasing power and a readiness to spend. Demand is commonly expressed through a demand schedule or demand curve, which shows the inverse relationship between price and quantity demanded, assuming other determinants remain unchanged. For managerial decision-making, understanding demand is crucial because it directly influences production planning, pricing strategies, revenue forecasting, and profit maximization. For a consumer durable product such as a refrigerator, washing machine, television, or automobile, the major determinants of demand include income of consumers, prices of related goods, tastes and preferences, expectations about future prices and income, availability __________ _____ ___ ______ _________.
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