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Question:

Solidarity

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Question:

Vulnerable

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Question:

Devastating

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Question:

Read the following passage and answer the questions in your own words. 

The COVID-19 pandemic has led to a dramatic loss of human life worldwide and presents an unprecedented challenge to public health, food systems and the world of work. The economic and social disruption caused by the pandemic is devastating: tens of millions of people are at risk of falling into extreme poverty, while the number of undernourished people, currently estimated at nearly 690 million, could increase by up to 132 million by the end of the year. Millions of enterprises face the threat of closure. Nearly half of the world’s 3.3 billion global workforce are at risk of losing their livelihoods. Informal economy workers are particularly vulnerable because the majority lack social protection and access to quality health care. Immediate and purposeful action to save lives and livelihoods should include extending universal health coverage and income support for those most affected. These include workers in the informal economy and in poorly protected and low-paid jobs, including youth, older workers, and migrants. Particular attention must be paid to the situation of women in low-paid jobs. Different forms of support should be given, including cash transfers, child allowances and healthy school meals, shelter and food relief, support for employment retention and recovery, and financial relief for businesses, including small and medium-sized enterprises. In designing and implementing such measures it is essential that governments work closely with employers and workers. Now is the time for global solidarity and support, especially with the most vulnerable in our societies, particularly in the emerging and developing world. Only together can we overcome the intertwined social and economic impacts of the pandemic and prevent its escalation into a humanitarian and food security catastrophe, with the potential loss of already achieved development gains.

1. Why does the passage state that the economic and social disruption caused by the Covid 19 pandemic is devastating?

2. Why are ‘informal economy workers’ said to be particularly vulnerable?

3. According to this passage, who are the “most affected” by the pandemic?

4. What forms of support can be extended to those affected?

5. According to the passage, what can happen if there is no global solidarity and support in handling the social and economic impacts of the pandemic?

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Question:

Read the following passage and answer the questions in your own words. 

The COVID-19 pandemic has led to a dramatic loss of human life worldwide and presents an unprecedented challenge to public health, food systems and the world of work. The economic and social disruption caused by the pandemic is devastating: tens of millions of people are at risk of falling into extreme poverty, while the number of undernourished people, currently estimated at nearly 690 million, could increase by up to 132 million by the end of the year. Millions of enterprises face the threat of closure. Nearly half of the world’s 3.3 billion global workforce are at risk of losing their livelihoods. Informal economy workers are particularly vulnerable because the majority lack social protection and access to quality health care. Immediate and purposeful action to save lives and livelihoods should include extending universal health coverage and income support for those most affected. These include workers in the informal economy and in poorly protected and low-paid jobs, including youth, older workers, and migrants. Particular attention must be paid to the situation of women in low-paid jobs. Different forms of support should be given, including cash transfers, child allowances and healthy school meals, shelter and food relief, support for employment retention and recovery, and financial relief for businesses, including small and medium-sized enterprises. In designing and implementing such measures it is essential that governments work closely with employers and workers. Now is the time for global solidarity and support, especially with the most vulnerable in our societies, particularly in the emerging and developing world. Only together can we overcome the intertwined social and economic impacts of the pandemic and prevent its escalation into a humanitarian and food security catastrophe, with the potential loss of already achieved development gains.

1. Why does the passage state that the economic and social disruption caused by the Covid 19 pandemic is devastating?

2. Why are ‘informal economy workers’ said to be particularly vulnerable?

3. According to this passage, who are the “most affected” by the pandemic?

4. What forms of support can be extended to those affected?

5. According to the passage, what can happen if there is no global solidarity and support in handling the social and economic impacts of the pandemic?

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Question:

Critically analyse Rossetti’s poem ‘Goblin Market’.

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Question:

Discuss the Silent features of the Victorian Age as reflected in the works of the writers in your course.

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Question:

Henchard’s downfall comes about as a result of his own character. Discuss.

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Question:

What is the significance of the title of Dickens’ novel A Tale of Two Cities?

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Question:

In your opinion, what is the theme of ‘Dover Beach’?

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Question:

Critically analyse the poem ‘Break Break, Break’ by Tennyson.

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Question:

Draw a character sketch of Lucetta in Hardy’s novel. A Mayor of Casterbridge

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Question:

How does the novel A Tale of Two Cities end and with what effect ?

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Question:

(i) “Come, my friends ‘Tis not too late to seek a newer world Push off, and sitting well in order smite The sounding furrows; for my purpose holds To sail beyond the sunset and the baths Of all the western stars, until I die”

(ii) I was ever a fighter, so—one fight more, The best and the last! I would hate that death bandaged my eyes and forbore, And bade me creep past.

(iii) Yes! in the sea of life enisled, With echoing straits between us thrown, Dotting the shoreless watery wild, We mortal millions live alone….

(iv) Whatever is fickle, freckled (who knows how?) With swift, slow; sweet, sour; a dazzle, dim; He fathers-forth whose beauty is past change: Praise him.

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Question:

Discuss the theme of the poem ‘Enterprise’ by Nissim Ezekiel.

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Question:

Why is it important for protagonist to learn swimming in the story ‘Swimming lessons’?

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Question:

Write a detailed note on the rise, development and the main characteristics of the short story.

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Question:

The Binding Vine is a stream of consciousness novel. Do you agree? Give reasons for your answers.

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Question:

Discuss the elements of satire, irony and humour in A Tiger for Malgudi, quoting examples from the text.

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Question:

Discuss both the surface and deeper meaning of ‘The Lost Child’.

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