) Analyze how Python processes variable names globally and locally, using example code to support your explanation.

Describe the operational hierarchy of Pandas Series and DataFrame objects.

Discuss the procedural execution behaviour of loop variations in Python. Differentiate between while loops and for loops, and write a program that demonstrates how the break and continue keywords disrupt standard sequential control flow paths

Extract a sub-matrix grid block. 2. Reverse the order of elements in individual inner lists using in-place reassignments.

Explain how indexing and slicing mechanics function on multi-dimensional list elements. Write a program containing a nested list (a matrix) and use slice syntax variations to:

Compare and contrast lists, tuples, and sets in Python in detail, and provide an example Python script to illustrate your answer.

೧. ಕನ್ನಡ ಭಾಷೆಯ ಪ್ಾಾಚೋನ್ತೆಯನ್ುನ ಕುರಿತ್ು ವಿದಾವಾಂಸರ ಅಭಿಪ್ಾಾಯವನ್ುನ ಸಾಂಗಾಹಿಸಿ ಬ್ರೆಯಿರಿ.
೨. ಕನ್ನಡದ ಭಾಷಿಕ ಪ್ಾಭೋದಗಳನ್ುನ ವಿವರಿಸಿ.
೩. ರಾಷ್ಟ್ರಕ ಟರ ವಾಸುತಶಿಲ್ಪದ ವೈಶಿಷ್ಟ್ಟತೆಯನ್ುನ ಉದಾಹರಣೆಯ ಸಹಿತ್ ವಿವರಿಸಿ.
೪. ಸಹಜ ಕೃಷಿಯ ನಾಲ್ುಕ ತ್ತ್ವಗಳನ್ುನ ಪ್ರಿಚಯಿಸಿ.
೫. ಜನ್ಪ್ದ ಕಥೆ "ದುರಾಸೆಯ ಪ್ಾತಿಫಲ್" ಏನ್ನ್ುನ ಹೋಳುತ್ತದೆ? ವಿವರಿಸಿ.
೬. ವಿವಿಧ ರಗಳೆಗಳ ಲ್ಕ್ಷಣಗಳನ್ುನ ಸಾಂಗಾಹವಾಗಿ ಹೋಳಿ.
೭. ಮಾಸಿತ ವಾಂಕಟೋಶ್ ಅಯಯಾಂಗಾರ್ ಅವರನ್ುನ ಕುರಿತ್ು ಸಾಂಗಾಹವಾಗಿ ಬ್ರೆಯಿರಿ.
೮. "ಕಾಕ ಲ ೋಕ" ಕಥೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಕಾಗೆಗಳು ಪ್ಕ್ಷಿಮರಿಯನ್ುನ ಹಿಾಂಸೆ ಮಾಡಿದದರ ಬ್ಗೆೆ ನಿಮಮ ಭಾವನೆಗಳನ್ುನ ವಿವರಿಸಿ.
Section-B. ವಿಭಾಗ- ಬಿ.
ಯಾವುದಾದರ ನಾಲ್ಕಕಕ ಉತ್ತರಿಸಿ. (200-300 ಪ್ದಗಳ ಒಳಗೆ ಇರಬೋಕು.) 4x10=40 Marks.
೧. ನ್ವಯಕಾವಯದ ಮುಖ್ಯ ವಿಚಾರಗಳು ಏನ್ು? ವಿವರಿಸಿ.
೨. ದಲ್ಲತ್ ಕಾವಯದ ಮುಖ್ಯ ಲ್ಕ್ಷಣಗಳನ್ುನ ವಿವರಿಸಿ.
೩. "ಟಾಲ್ ಸ್ಾಟಯ್" ಬ್ಗೆೆ ನಿೋವು ತಿಳಿದ ಮಾಹಿತಿಯನ್ುನ ಸಾಂಗಾಹಿಸಿ ಬ್ರೆಯಿರಿ.
೪. "ಮ ಡಿಗೆರೆಯಿಾಂದ ಮದಾಾಸಿಗೆ"- ಈ ಪ್ಾವಾಸ ಬ್ರಹ ವೈಶಿಷ್ಟ್ಟಯತೆಯನ್ುನ ವಿವರಿಸಿ.
೫. ಎಚ್ ಎಲ್ ನಾಗೆೋಗೌಡರ ಬ್ರಹದ ವೈಶಿಷ್ಟ್ಟಯತೆಯನ್ುನ ಕುರಿತ್ು ಸಣಣ ಟಿಪ್ಪಣಿ ಬ್ರೆಯಿರಿ.
೬. ಅನ್ುವಾದಕನ್ ಜವಾಬ್ಾದರಿಗಳನ್ುನ ಸಾಂಕ್ಷಿಪ್ತವಾಗಿ ವಿವರಿಸಿ.
೭. ಅಾಂತ್ರ್ಾ್ಲ್ ಅಾಂದರೆೋನ್ು? ಅದರ ಪ್ಾಾಮುಖ್ಯತೆಯನ್ುನ ವಿವರಿಸಿ.
೮. ಸಾಂವಹನ್ ಪ್ತ್ಾಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಇರುವ ವೈವಿಧಯತೆಯನ್ುನ ಪ್ರಿಚಯ ಮಾಡಿಕ ಡಿ.
Section-C ವಿಭಾಗ- ಸಿ.
ಯಾವುದಾದರ ಎರಡು ಪ್ಾಶ್ನನಗಳಿಗೆ ಉತ್ತರಿಸಿ. (500- 600 ಶಬ್ದಗಳ ಒಳಗೆ ಇರಬೋಕು.) 2x20=40 Marks.
೧. "ಕನ್ನಡ" ಹಸರಿನ್ ನಿಷ್ಟ್ಪತಿತಯನ್ುನ ಕುರಿತ್ ಚರ್ಚ್ಯನ್ುನ ಸಾಂಗಾಹವಾಗಿ ಬ್ರೆಯಿರಿ.
೨. "ಪ್ರಿಸರ"ವನ್ುನ ಕುರಿತ್ ನ್ಮಮ ಹಿರಿಯರ ಭಾವನೆಗಳನ್ುನ ವಿವರಿಸಿ.
೩.ಕನಾ್ಟಕ ಸಾಂಗಿೋತ್ದ ದಿಗೆಜರಲ್ಲಿ ಮ ವರನ್ುನ ಆಯುದಕ ಾಂಡು ಸಾಂಕ್ಷಿಪ್ತವಾಗಿ ಪ್ರಿಚಯಿಸಿ.
೪. ನಿೋವು ಓದಿದ ಯಾವುದಾದರ ಕಾದಾಂಬ್ರಿ ಅಥವಾ ಕಥೆಯ ಸಾಂಕ್ಷಿಪ್ತ ಪ್ರಿಚಯ ಮಾಡಿಕ ಡಿ.

چارلس گریرسن کے اصول پر ایک نوٹ لکھیں۔
2."لِنگوئسٹک سروے آف انڈیا" کب اور کس نے شائع کیا؟
3.گریرسن نے زبانوں کی بنیاد پر کس طرح درجہ بندی کی؟
4."لِنگوئسٹک سروے آف انڈیا" پر مختصر نوٹ لکھیں۔
5.گریرسن کے زبانوں کے مطالعے کی اہمیت بیان کریں

سوال 1۔ تعلیم کے دو اہم اقسام و مؤثر اور اہم ترین عوامل بیان کریں۔

جواب:
کاغذی زبانوں کا آغاز کچھ عرصہ پہلے ایک تاریخی سیاسی خامیاں
توجہ چڑھ؟ ...

نوٹ: تصویر کا متن کافی دھندلا ہے، اس لیے بعض الفاظ واضح طور پر پڑھائی نہیں دے رہے۔ اگر آپ اصل/صاف تصویر اپ لوڈ کریں تو میں اسے 100% درست اردو میں لفظ بہ لفظ ری رائٹ کر دوں گا۔

ری رائٹ

آسٹ۔ گریرسن نے برصغیر میں پھیلی ہوئی بولیوں کا تفصیلی مطالعہ کیا اور اس کے ذریعے زبانوں کے گروہ جمع کروانے کا کام کیا۔ سروے کے دوران گریرسن نے مختلف زبانوں سے متعلق معلومات حاصل کیں۔ اس سلسلے میں مختلف علاقوں اور مقامی لوگوں سے زبان کے بارے میں مواد جمع کیا گیا۔

گریرسن نے 1911ء میں شائع ہونے والی اپنی مشہور کتاب "لِنگوئسٹک سروے آف انڈیا" میں برصغیر کی مختلف زبانوں اور بولیوں کا تفصیلی جائزہ پیش کیا۔ اس سروے میں زبانوں کی ساخت، الفاظ اور بولنے والوں کے بارے میں معلومات شامل کی گئیں۔ گریرسن نے مختلف زبانوں کو ان کی خصوصیات کی بنیاد پر مختلف گروہوں میں تقسیم کیا۔

گریرسن کے اس کام کی بدولت برصغیر کی زبانوں اور بولیوں کے بارے میں بہت سا قیمتی مواد محفوظ ہوا۔ ان کی یہ کاوش لسانی تحقیق کے میدان میں ایک اہم سنگِ میل کی حیثیت رکھتی ہے۔ ان کے مطالعے سے ہندوستان میں بولی جانے والی مختلف زبانوں کی شناخت اور درجہ بندی میں مدد ملی۔

درج ذیل سوالات کے جواب دیں:

from a trip abroad. The friend describes the best things she like about the place- the tourist spots, the food, the people, shopping etc. Write this conversation in about 250- 300 words

A child is very serious. You as a nurse have a conversation with the child’s mother, Write how would you help her to cope with the situation in conversation format.

List the factors necessary for good communication in the Nursing profession.

Explain the structured manner to write down the medical history of a patient.

Explain the studyskills.

Study this chart and make notes from it: (15) Characteristics Moon Earth Sun Size Not very big Bigger (50 moons could be squeezed into earth) Biggest (400 moons placed side by side) Weight Not very heavy 81 times heavier .27 million times Distance Quite close to earth384,000 km away — — Description Earth’s satellite Planet —

Moreover, who else can we depend upon when suddenly confronted with problems and requiring help especially in case of an emergency? Only our neighbours can respond quickly and save the situation. For instance, if a burglar were to suddenly attack your house, would you not cry out for help hoping that your neighbours would hear you and come to your rescue? And, if possible, would windows or loitering by their front doors with a hungry gleam in their eyes, keeping a lookout for everything that might be happening next door. Such people are a great nuisance, for everyone has a right to privacy. Gossiping among neighbours about each other and mainly those who are not ready to join them in their chats is another irritating problem. Half-truths and total lies are exchanged and rumors thrown around - all these just because of their curiosity and carving for excitement. Sometimes neighbours can totally refuse to cooperate and break the unity of the neighborhood. In extreme cases, neighbours, for what would seem a trivial mistake, get ready to shake their fists and create an uproar. Often misunderstanding cause neighbours to view each other as sworn enemies. In this fastpaced life we lead today, there is not much time available for leisure. Most of the time one is involved in some kind of work or the other. People who are loaded with work from morning to evening cannot be expected to pay social calls or frequently visit their neighbours for friendly chats. This is generally mistaken as a sign of total disrespect for social norms and obligations. Neighbours need to understand that it is not necessary to pour attention over each other in order to be good neighbours. One cannot do away with one’s neighbours however bad they may be. At the same time, one cannot live without trustworthy neighbours who would be concerned enough to help in times of distress. Each one of us must ensure that we act as good neighbours. It would be good to remember that we should do unto our neighboursjust as we would expect themto do unto u

Make a summary of the given passage (10) One cannot choose everything in life. Nowhere is this more applicable than when it comes to the kind of neighbours one ends up with. It is simply a matter in the hands of God. If one is lucky enough, one may be blessed with neighbours who are ready to help and share problems and can be depended upon in times of need. On the other hand, some of us have to put up with a bunch of troublemakers-neighbours who have nothing better to do than to be too interested in what is going on at the house next door and who are always eager to create an unpleasant scene or commotion. The truth is, one cannot really isolate oneself completely from the people around. The tie between man and society is not only age-old but essential 16 for the survival of man. For an individual, the mere fact of the existence of the society is a strong reason for feeling secure. As our neighbours are the people dwelling closest to us, we cannot naturally avoid communicating and socializing with them. Constant interaction among neighbours is all the more inevitable nowadays as a result of the large number of flats mushrooming in suburbs, towns and cities. The flat system has brought people closer to each other especially as they are required to share public facilities like the car parking space, the elevators and the garbage disposal arrangement. In such cases, people cannot help but bump into each other while going to and fro.

Makenotesofthe following passage, using deviceslike headings,sub-headings, numbering, shortened devices, whichever you think is appropriate. (15) They have changed life for most of us. In a span of less than fifty year’s time, they have influenced practically every field of activity. And they have done it neither with a bang nor with a whimper, but efficiently and silently. Not a shot has been fired, not a drop of blood has been shed, but a revolution has all the same been accomplished by the ubiquitous computer. The computer has removed the tediousness of many a job. Robots controlled by computers carry out routine jobs in industry. The economist is able to make graphs and tables at the press of abutton. In the medical field too, doctors use computers to help diagnose diseases. Artificial intelligence system enables computers programmed with vast amount of data to ‘think’ about numerous possibilities and make a diagnosis. The personal computer-a desktop or handheld affair-has actually invaded the home now and taken over the tasks of writing and keeping household accounts. Networks can now be established enabling people to exchange news, financial and travel information and other data. Computers have made their presence felt most in the field of communication. Today the entire world is interlinked through satellite. On a smaller scale, computer networks allow people to communicate by using electronic mailing in a matter of minutes over long distances. The most complicated machines in history, computers are arguably the most useful as well. Even art has not escaped the computer’s attention. Who could have conceived of Jurassic Park if computers had not been there? Computers are increasingly indeed indispensable in the home, school and work place even in a developing country like India. And they make no noise about it

 निम्नलिखित पर टिप्पणी लिखिए : <br> (क) 'पाजेब' कहानी में चित्रित बाल मनोविज्ञान <br> (ख) 'गोदान' में महाजनों की शोषण-प्रवृत्ति <br> (ग) 'सिक्का बदल गया' कहानी में विभाजन की त्रासदी <br> (घ) 'पुरस्कार' कहानी का शीर्षक

आज परिवार का स्वरूप बदल रहा है, कैसे? 'पिता' कहानी को केंद्र में रखकर सोदाहरण स्पष्ट कीजिए।