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Solve your IGNOU Doubts
Question:

As PA to the Director of Education, write an e-mail to all the schools of the State to extend the winter holidays by one week due to the severe cold wave and increasing number of cases of viral fever.

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Question:

Discuss the relationship of aggregate planning with master production schedule.

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Question:

Explain the role of aggregate planning in any business organization.

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Question:

How does ERP help in MRP II? Discuss challenges in implementing ERP in an organization.

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Question:

Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow:
As the climate in the Middle East changed beginning around 7000 B.C., conditions emerged that were conducive to a more complex and advanced form of civilization in both Egypt and Mesopotamia. The process began when the swampy valleys of the Nile in Egypt and of the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers in Mesopotamia became drier, producing riverine lands that were both habitable and fertile, and attracting settlers armed with the newly-developed techniques of agriculture. This migration was – further encouraged by the gradual transformation of the once hospitable grasslands of these regions into deserts. Human population became increasingly concentrated into pockets of settlement scattered along the banks of the great rivers.

These rivers profoundly shaped the way of life along their banks. In Mesopotamia, the management of water in conditions of unpredictable drought, flood and storm became the central economic and social challenge. Villagers began early to build simple earthworks, dikes, canals and ditches to control the waters and reduce the opposing dangers of drought during the dry season (usually the spring) and flooding at harvest time.

Such efforts required a degree of cooperation among large numbers of people that had not previously existed. The individual village containing only dozen or so houses and families, was economically vulnerable; but when several villages, probably under the direction of a council of elders, learned to share their human resources in the building of a coordinated network of water-control systems, the safety, stability, and prosperity of all improved. In this new cooperation, the seeds of the great Mesopotamia civilizations were being sown.

(a) What was the impact of climate changes on the valleys of the Nile in Egypt and on the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers in Mesopotamia? How did these changes affect the advancement of civilizations?

(b) Why did human population get concentrated along the river banks?
(c) How did the settlers cope with the conditions of drought, floods and storms?
(d) What were the factors that helped in bringing about stability, safety and prosperity?
(e) Find words in the passage which mean the following:

(i) Suitable for people to live in

(ii) Long periods of time when there is little or no rain

 

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Question:

Explain just in time production system. Discuss its limitations.

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Question:

Discuss the role of ‘product structure’ in materials requirement planning.

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Question:

Describe materials requirement planning

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Question:

What are the functions and responsibilities of materials manager? Illustrate with the suitable example of any industry or organization.

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Question:

Discuss the issues and challenges for materials management in today’s scenario. Explain the functions of materials management.

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Question:

Discuss the FIFO price method of costing of stock issued and valuation of stock in hand.

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Question:

Discuss the merits and demerits of annual stock verifications.

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Question:

Discuss the merits of proper stock accounting system.

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Question:

Demand for a certain auto component part for the last six months is given in the Table 2.

Table 2
Month Month Demand (no. of units)
January 70
February 75
March 72
April 80
May 85
May 90

(a) Forecast the demand of auto component for the month of July using 3-months moving average method.

Calculate forecasting error using MAD

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Question:

Describe any four major reasons to do demand forecasting

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Question:

What do you mean by independent demand and dependent demand ? Give examples of each.

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Question:

A company has the procurement pattern of five items irrespective of their level of demand as given in the table 1: T

Item No. Annual Demand (Rs.) No. of orders per year Order Size (Rs.)
1 10,00,000 4 2,50,000
2 6,40,000 4 1,60,000
3 9,00,000 4 22,500
4 2,500 4 625
5 1,600 4 400

Reduce the inventory levels while keeping total number of orders per year the same.

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Question:

Discuss the details of annual report submission.

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Question:

Describe the laws related to the management of health care waste in India.

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Question:

Discuss the Rules that govern the management of wastes other than biomedical waste and generated from health care facility in India.

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