What is the scope of public administration in urban development? Discuss emerging revitalization measures for public administration in urban development.

What is the scope of public administration in urban development? Discuss emerging revitalization measures for public administration in urban development.

Critically explain state level community participation law and public disclosure law.

Explain various dimensions of fiscal decentralization. Discuss the key sources of municipal finance.

Explain various dimensions of fiscal decentralization. Discuss the key sources of municipal finance.

 What are various sources of municipal revenue? Describe various mechanisms to improve municipal revenue.

What are various principles and approaches to participatory development? Discuss measures to be taken for the promotion of participatory development.

Explain the objectives and importance of public private partnership. What are its advantages and disadvantages?

 What are different types of urban local bodies? Discuss municipal governance before and after 74th constitutional amendment.

Describe the concepts new urbanism and just city with suitable examples.

Discuss the trends of urbanization in developed and developing countries. Describe four major issues and challenges of urbanization in developed and developing countries.

What are various types of research reports in urban planning and development. Detail the various components of a research report.

Describe the steps and criteria involved in selecting a sample.

Discuss the meaning and importance of sampling in urban planning and development.

Distinguish between various levels of measurement that are used in the social science research. Describe the levels of measurement that quantify social variables in urban development.

Discuss different phases involved in urban programme planning process with examples.

 Define Logistic Framework Approach (LFA). Explain the project formulation using LFA with an example from urban development sector.

 Discuss the production methods, applications, advantages and challenges of bioplastics.

Explain the salient features of first, second, third and fourth generation of biofuels.

Explain the salient features of in-situ and ex-situ bioremediation methods. Discuss the factors affecting the process of bioremediation of metals.